Who is widely recognized as the "Father of Modern Physics"?

Albert Einstein is widely recognized as the "Father of Modern Physics" due to his groundbreaking contributions that reshaped our understanding of the physical universe. His formulation of the theory of relativity, which includes both the special and general theories, revolutionized concepts of space, time, and gravity. This body of work fundamentally altered the landscape of physics in the 20th century, introducing ideas that contradicted classical mechanics.

Einstein’s famous equation, E=mc², illustrates the relationship between energy and mass, a concept that introduced new perspectives in both physics and cosmology. His work laid the foundations for various fields, including quantum mechanics and the study of black holes. These contributions have had a lasting impact and continue to influence both theoretical research and practical applications in modern technology, confirming his pivotal role in the development of contemporary physics.